Moral Polyphony: Reconstructing Moral Phylosophy Beyond Rawls, Habernas, and Kohlberg

b. Jrgen Habermas and Communicative Ethics

c. Lawrence Kohlberg and the Stages of Moral Development

d. Critique of rational assumptions, linearity, and ethnocentrism

3. The Setiawan Moral Hierarchy: Structure and Origins

a. Five levels of morality: individual, consensus, authority, hegemony, transcendence

b. Conceptual sources: social construction, public ethics, and spirituality

c. Structural and functional comparison with established moral models

4. Theoretical Reconstruction

a. Key principles: moral polyphony, value conflict, and power dynamics

b. Redefinition of moral virtue: from universal goodness to multilevel goodness

c. Moral epistemology: between dissonance, transcendence, and deliberation