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Nature

a CAS Framework for Predicting the Synthetic Evolution of Anti-Plastic Enzymes

3 Juni 2025   17:54 Diperbarui: 4 Juni 2025   09:05 932
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(Comparison AlphaFold2 vs CAS Framework (Sumber: Pribadi))

Assigns fitness scores to each mutant based on a multi-objective function, e.g.:

Fitness=w1f(Gbind)+w2f(kcat/Km)+w3Stopo\text{Fitness} = w_1 \cdot f(\Delta G_{\text{bind}}) + w_2 \cdot f(k_{\text{cat}}/K_m) + w_3 \cdot S_{\text{topo}}

where StopoS_{\text{topo}} is a score based on structural robustness or novelty.

d. Selection and Feedback Module

Simulates natural and artificial selection: Tournament-based selection. Probabilistic fitness-proportional selection. Multi-agent reinforcement learning

Successful sequences feed back into the mutation generator via adaptive mutation probabilities, representing context-sensitive mutational pressure.

3. CAS-Specific Dynamics Implementation

The engine incorporates key CAS behaviors:

Emergent attractors: Clusters of highly functional mutants may emerge as localized attractors in genotype space.

Bifurcation detection: The system tracks topological shifts in folding networks to detect critical transitions.

Self-modification: Modules can update internal thresholds (e.g., entropy cutoffs, mutation rates) based on macro-performance over epochs.

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