Althusser, Louis. 1971. Lenin and Philosophy. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Andrew, Dudly. 1984. Concepts in Film Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Arnheim, Rudolf. 1957. Film as Art. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Barthes, Roland. 1983. Mythologies. New York: Hill and Wang.
Boggs, Carl. 1984. The Two Revolutions: Gramsci and the Dilemas of Western Marxism. Boston: South End Press.
Cavell, Stanley. 2006. "The World Viewed." Dalam Nol Carroll and Jinhee Choi (eds). Philosophy of Film and Motion Pictures: An Anthology. Malden (USA): Blackwell Publishing.
Fiske, John. 2002. Television Culture. London: Routledge.
Gramsci, Antonio. 1981. "Class, Culture, and Hegemony." Dalam Tony Bennett, Graham Martin, Collin Mercer, & Janet Woolacott (eds). Culture, Ideology, and Social Process. Batsford: The Open University Press.
Foucault, Michel. 2002. Arkeologi Pengetahuan. (Terj. oleh H.M. Mochtar Zoerni). Yogyakarta: Qalam.
Foucault, Michel. 1981. "The Order of Discourse." Inaugural Lecture at the College de France, 2 Desember 1976, dipublikasikan kembali dalam Robert Young (ed). Untying the Text: A Post-Structuralist Reader. Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
Foucault, Michel. 1998. The Will to Knowledge, The History of Sexualities Volume 1 (English trans. Robert Hurley). London: Penguin Books.
