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Tiger Coexistence Doesn't Mean "Dame Un Grrr" in Your Backyard

2 Oktober 2025   19:30 Diperbarui: 2 Oktober 2025   19:30 54
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It begins with a playful hand, a clawed gesture, and a demand: "Dame Un Grrr." Which literally means, give me a growl. In the span of a few weeks, this catchy phrase has spiraled into a global language of fun, connecting millions through a shared, digital snarl. We've all seen it---or even done it. We borrow a little bit of the tiger's fierce, main-character energy, for a few seconds of internet fame.

But while we play-act the growl in our safe, pixelated worlds, a much more complicated story is unfolding for the animal that inspired it. Our fascination with the tiger's power is a double-edged sword. The same allure that makes a trend go viral is also driving a dangerous reality, one where the tiger's roar is silenced behind the walls of a villa, not echoing freely through the forest.

From Digital Gesture to Dangerous Reality

The "Dame Un Grrr" challenge is, at its heart, a celebration of the tiger from a respectful distance. We mimic its claw without ever touching its reality. Yet, scroll just a little further on the same social media feeds, you might find a very different interpretation of this fascination.

In Indonesia, home to the critically endangered Sumatran tiger, a contrasting narrative plays out. Influencers like Alshad Ahmad attract millions of followers with content featuring majestic tigers lounging in his mansion. At first glance, it seems like a harmless, even glamorous, affair.

But this is where the illusion becomes most dangerous. The tigers in these villas are often Bengal tigers, which can be legally kept with permits, unlike the critically endangered Sumatran tiger. The influencer may own a legal Bengal, but the performance of "domestication" erases the wild essence of all tigers. Even worse,  the audience doesn't see the paperwork; they only see a majestic predator becomes a pet.

This "performative domestication" fuels a generic desire for tiger ownership that can attract illegal traffickers who are all too happy to fill with the much rarer Sumatran tiger from the forests of Sumatra. It's shown from how netizens reacted, that more or less go, "That's so cute, I wish I could have one at home!" If given the chance and resources, who can guarantee those comments would forever stay as comments?

And Alshad, is not the only well-known figure to own a tiger. Although they might say,  it's beyond their control, some accountability acts still needs to be held on them. All of them, may it be as big as Alshad or even the micro ones. They use their platform as some kind of campaigning to domesticating tiger, whether they realise or no. No matter they admit it or no. So, responsibility comes to them.

Influencers' fans are often defending with a seductive but flawed logic: "The tiger is safer in their home than in the forest." This argument, however, ignores a fundamental truth.

Tigers are not oversized house cats; they are apex predators, a keystone species whose presence is vital for the health of entire ecosystems. Confining them to a villa, no matter how luxurious, is a form of psychological and physical torture, denying them the instinct to roam territories that can span 60 miles. With fewer than 400 Sumatran tigers left, the argument that "it's just one tiger" is catastrophic; every single individual is critical for the survival of their entire kind.

Sometimes, they don't realise conserving tiger doesn't only mean they survive as a species. It's not only about them having enough food or place to sleep. More than that, to preserve their characteristics, keeping what makes them tigers. Letting them doing what they want in ecological landscape.

Okay, That's Not Good. Is There Any Law?

Recognizing the grave threats, the Indonesian government has taken significant strides. In 2024, Indonesia introduced Law No. 32/2024, a transformative update to its conservation laws. This new legal shield brings harsher penalties, imposing sentences of up to 15 years for poaching, and explicitly outlaws the online trafficking of wildlife.

Yet, a law is only as strong as the system that enforces it. Here, the threat to the Sumatran tiger becomes more insidious than just individual acts of poaching. It becomes a matter of structural violence---a slow, chronic harm inflicted by systemic failures and institutional inertia. This isn't the dramatic violence of a poacher's snare, but the quiet violence of a system that does not function cohesively to protect its most vulnerable.

It manifests in several ways. First, there are gaps in enforcement: when strong laws in one district are undermined by weak or inconsistent application in another, the system itself creates safe havens for traffickers. Second, there's the bureaucratic faade: the legal loophole that distinguishes a Bengal tiger from a Sumatran one on paper can become a tool that obscures the larger crime, allowing the underlying demand that fuels the illegal market to continue.

Finally, economic pressures play a role: when communities living near forests lack sustainable economic alternatives, the systemic pressure to turn to poaching or illegal logging becomes a form of indirect sanctioning of environmental exploitation. We have to remember that economic pressure is also due to structural violence: when an unfair system narrows livelihood options, selling tigers is a way to continue ensuring their families can eat.

The Sumatran tiger isn't just fighting poachers; it is fighting the silent, pervasive weight of a system that is not yet fully aligned to ensure its existence. The existence of poachers is evidence of how structural violence works.

So, What Does Coexistence Look Like, If Not a Tiger on a Chain?

It looks like space. It sounds like a roar echoing across a protected valley, not a whisper in a concrete cage. The innovative work isn't about bringing tigers closer to us, but about securing and connecting the wild corridors they need to roam, hunt, and thrive far from our homes.

It's about using technology not as a prop for photos, but as a shield: camera traps that monitor populations, and community alert systems that prevent conflict. It's about making a living tiger more valuable to local communities through ethical tourism and protection programs than it could ever be as a secret pet or a rug.

Translating Their Roar

Says, we need to voice the voiceless, but, are they? Clearly, they roar. We can help them reach people, and translate it to our everyday language. If a trend can charm people to wanting tiger as a pet, then, a trend can also remind them where tigers belong.

We can even start by reframing the "Grrr". Let that playful growl become a collective roar of protest against not just exploitation, but the systemic indifference that enables it.

We must champion the message that a tiger's beauty is in its wildness, not its submission. This means supporting the rangers on the front lines, but also advocating for the strengthened institutions and consistent governance that makes their work effective. It means supporting solutions that address the problem at its root: protected and connected forest corridors that give tigers room to roam, and community-based initiatives that provide sustainable livelihoods, aligning human prosperity with the tiger's survival. Their welfare should be met.

The next time you see the clawed gesture or hear the catchy phrase, let it be a reminder. That "grrr" is not just a request for a moment of fun or even ownership. It is an echo of a real, wild, and fading voice, one caught in a web of complex challenges. Our true challenge is to ensure that when the trend is long forgotten, the tiger's true roar in the forest is not. The choice is ours: will our fascination be the tiger's curse, or its salvation?

Follow Instagram @kompasianacom juga Tiktok @kompasiana biar nggak ketinggalan event seru komunitas dan tips dapat cuan dari Kompasiana. Baca juga cerita inspiratif langsung dari smartphone kamu dengan bergabung di WhatsApp Channel Kompasiana di SINI

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