In conclusion, establishing effective rubber nurseries necessitates an amalgamation of scientific, economic, and technological understandings. A thorough grasp of clonal variations, environmental interactions, pest management, and socio-economic implications provides a comprehensive foundation upon which successful rubber planting practices can be built. As the demand for natural rubber continues to surge, investing in the enhancement of nursery practices will be paramount to meet industry needs while assuring sustainability and resilience in rubber production systems.
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