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Exploring EUDR's New Navigates Policy for Green Supply Chains: Implications for Developing Countries

12 Mei 2024   16:16 Diperbarui: 12 Mei 2024   16:46 137
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Ilmu Alam dan Teknologi. Sumber ilustrasi: PEXELS/Anthony

The escalating effects of global warming have propelled food security and supply chain resilience to the forefront of global discussions. Recognizing the imperative to address environmental concerns within supply chain management, the European Union's EUDR (European Union Directive on Responsible) has introduced a new navigates policy aimed at fostering sustainability. This essay examines the implications of EUDR's navigates policy for developing countries, with a particular focus on Indonesia.

EUDR's navigates policy advocates for responsible sourcing, production, and distribution practices, emphasizing the reduction of environmental impact and promotion of social responsibility. Key objectives include transparency and traceability, adherence to sustainability standards, and fostering collaboration among stakeholders.

So How can developing countries implement EUDR's ? Indonesia as a developing country that exports its commodities in Europe has to comply with this regulation yet we have faced new challenges and gaps to implement this policy. Developing countries like Indonesia face unique challenges in implementing EUDR's navigates policy. The digital literacy gap and limited technology adoption pose significant hurdles, particularly concerning traceability. Unlike developed nations with advanced smart farming technologies, many developing countries lack the infrastructure for efficient traceability, thus hindering compliance efforts.

EUDR implementation would burden 15--17 million smallholder farmers because the commodities must be verified based on land due diligenceIndonesia, as a major exporter to Europe, must navigate the complexities of EUDR compliance. The policy places a burden on smallholder farmers, who must verify commodities based on land due diligence. While Indonesia has made strides in meeting global sustainability standards, such as RSPO for palm oil and SVLK for wood products, the EUDR presents additional compliance challenges (Cahyoputra). 

Despite challenges, the EUDR catalyzes a movement toward sustainable agriculture in Indonesia, aligning with the country's environmental objectives. However, successful transition hinges on industry support for smallholders, ensuring their continued participation in the supply chain.

Compliance with the EUDR presents a multifaceted challenge, requiring operators not only to adopt environmentally sound practices but also to furnish transparent evidence of their adherence to these principles. This multifaceted nature underscores the depth of commitment required to meet the standards set forth by the directive ("EUDR and Its Impact on Indonesia: Navigating Compliance").


The Indonesian government anticipates significant ramifications from the new EU rule, estimating that approximately 15 million to 17 million smallholders across the nation will be affected. These smallholders represent crucial sectors of the economy, including wood, cattle, cocoa, palm oil, soybeans, and rubber. The breadth of commodities impacted highlights the widespread implications of EUDR compliance for Indonesia's agricultural and forestry industries. As such, navigating compliance with the directive is not merely a matter of regulatory adherence but also a strategic imperative for safeguarding the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers. (SHIBATA).

Navigating EUDR compliance requires concerted efforts from various stakeholders, including government, industry, and civil society. Collaborative initiatives aimed at bridging the digital divide, enhancing technological capacity, and providing financial and technical assistance to smallholders are imperative. Moreover, there is a need for dialogue between the European Union and developing countries to ensure that the directive's objectives are pursued in a manner that is equitable and inclusive.

While the challenges posed by EUDR compliance are formidable, they also present opportunities for innovation and sustainable development. By leveraging this momentum, Indonesia and other developing nations can emerge as leaders in green supply chain management, driving economic growth while safeguarding the planet for future generations.

In essence, the success of EUDR's navigates policy hinges on striking a delicate balance between environmental stewardship and socioeconomic realities. Through collaborative and adaptive approaches, developing countries can navigate the complexities of compliance while harnessing the transformative potential of sustainable supply chains.

Works Cited

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