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Rahman Key
Rahman Key Mohon Tunggu... Penulis - In GOD we trust!!

LLM Student in St. Petersburg State University, Russia.

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Financial Pilihan

Effort to Prevent Economic Crime in Indonesia

18 Oktober 2020   15:56 Diperbarui: 18 Oktober 2020   16:14 197
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Preventive efforts

Preventive efforts are countermeasures carried out to prevent the occurrence of crime or the emergence of crime. Preventing crime is better than trying to educate criminals to get better again, as the motto in criminology is efforts to improve criminals need to be considered and directed so that repeat crimes do not happen again.

It is reasonable if preventive efforts are prioritized because preventive efforts can be carried out by anyone without a special and economic expertise. There are several ways to overcome crime, among others :

1) Recognizing that there will be social needs and encouragement and weak supervision in economic activities that can affect a person's behavior towards economic crime.

2) Focusing on individuals and every entity that engages in economic activities that shows criminal potentiality or attempts to commit a crime, even though the potential is caused by psychological disorders.

Repressive Efforts

Repressive efforts are a conceptional effort to deal with crimes taken after the occurrence of crime. Repression with repressive measures is intended to take action against the perpetrators of crime in accordance with their actions and repairs them so that they realize that their actions are illegal and harm the people, so they will not repeat them and others will not do so because the sanctions to be borne are very heavy. Therefore, Economic crime prevention also can be done by:

Criminal application (application of  law criminal)

For example: the application of criminal provisions in violations of trade, export-import, service activities, levies and taxation with maximum penalties, namely the most severe punishment in the demands and decisions.

Preventive without punishment (prevention without crime)

For example: by applying maximum penalties to perpetrators of crime then indirectly provide prevention (prevention) to the public even though he is not subject to punishment or shock therapy to the public.

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