The vaccination of Covid - 19 indonesia has started in mid january. However, many groups have refused to participate in the program that have long lists of a challenge for the vaccine the government is predicted will be done 10 years into the future. A rejection of vaccination Covid - 19 actually show the vaccine still strong anti vaccine in indonesia and in the world in general. For the usually distinct different in every country that it deals with the social conditions local culture like religion.
Religion to be one reason the rejection of the vaccine in indonesia, the mainly muslim. One reason a rejection of the vaccine in Indonesia is a concern to the vaccine, halal label of the womb. Nevertheless, structural issues also to promote the emergence of this. anti vaccine movement a lack of public trust in global governance in the development and distribution of the vaccine might contribute to a rejection of a vaccine including a vaccine Covid - 19.
The governance of the development and distribution of vaccines in the global level is the result of collaboration between public and private sector as shown in the GAVI (the vaccine alliance). GAVI is collaboration between the world health organization (WHO), Unicef, The World bank , and Mellinda and Bill Gates foundation. Besides them, the member states, a pharmaceutical company, and  involved in this partnership. The GAVI has contributed in the development and distribution of the vaccine especially to a country medium and low income since 2000. However, the GAVI partnership model has drawn a lot of criticism for putting actors outside the government, and companies like foundation family, at the equivalent to countries and even international organizations. Be able to provide a loophole for business interests into making policies on public health.
In the context of Covid - 19 pandemic now, for example, death that GAVI play an important role in development and distribution of global vaccine. GAVI collaborated with CEPI (Coalition for innovation preparedness epidemic covax) form to to distribute vaccine in a more equal throughout this world. However, covax and seen more favoring with the interests of the industry when they ask for countries a middle income country and secondary vaccine to request the company funded the development than vaccine lower the price.
In Indonesia, a video showing strong disapproval of a member of the house of representatives to vaccination Rebekah Tjiptaning Covid - 19 goes viral a few minutes after President Joko Widodo received his first vaccine. She saw Covid - 19 vaccine distribution is the new business that it will benefit the company. Research showing a lack of confidence in the pharma industry is an important factor that induce the imposition of vaccine against vaccine antivaksin hesitancy and movement in general.
