A. Scholastic period
the term scholastic is an adjective derived from the word school which means school. So scholasticism means school-related flow
The scholastic period is divided into three periods, namely:
1. Initial scholasticism (800-1200)
2. Peak scholasticism (1200-1300)
3. Final scholasticism (1300-1450)
1. Early scholasticism
at this time is a new era for Europeans marked by scholasticism in which much knowledge is being developed in schools. The teaching curriculum includes worldly studies / artes liberals
2. Peak scholasticism
this period is a scholastic glory that lasted from 1200-1300, and this period is also called the flowering period. Because at that time it was marked by the emergence of universities and orders that together took part in organizing / advancing science, as well as the role of the university as a source / center of science and culture
3. Final Scholasticism
This period is marked by a sense of boredom towards all kinds of philosophical thoughts that become the mecca, so that it shows stagnation (stagnation)
4. Arabic scholasticism
In his book, Hasbullah Bakry explained that the term scholastil of Islam is rarely used by people in Muslim circles. Which can be used is fill kalam science / Islamic philosophy
